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Technical Analysis9 min readMarch 5, 2026

RSI Divergence Strategy Backtest: 2024 Results

A rigorous backtesting analysis of bullish and bearish RSI divergence strategies on BTC and ETH with detailed performance metrics.

S
Sarah Kim
Strategy Developer
RSIdivergencebacktestBTCETH
Win Rate
52.6%
+52.6%
Profit Factor
1.30
Sharpe Ratio
0.98
Annual Return
+31.2%
+31.2%

Strategy Definition

We tested classic RSI(14) divergence signals on 4-hour BTC/USDT and ETH/USDT charts. A bullish divergence occurs when price makes a lower low while RSI makes a higher low. Bearish divergence is the inverse.

Backtest Parameters

ParameterValue
PeriodJan 2024 - Dec 2024
Timeframe4H candles
RSI Period14
EntryNext candle open after divergence confirmation
Stop Loss2x ATR(14) from entry
Take Profit3x ATR(14) from entry (1.5 R:R)
Position Size2% risk per trade

Results Summary

MetricBTCETHCombined
Total Trades127143270
Win Rate54.3%51.0%52.6%
Avg Win+3.8%+4.2%+4.0%
Avg Loss-2.1%-2.4%-2.25%
Profit Factor1.381.221.30
Max Drawdown-14.2%-18.7%-16.1%
Sharpe Ratio1.120.870.98
Annual Return+38.4%+24.1%+31.2%

Key Takeaways

  • Bullish divergences outperformed bearish divergences by 1.4x in profit factor
  • Filtering for divergences near key support/resistance levels improved win rate by 8%
  • Adding volume confirmation (divergence + declining volume) improved Sharpe by 0.3
  • BTC showed more reliable signals than ETH across all metrics